89 zoekresultaten voor “protoplanetary schaaf” in de Publieke website
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    Sizing up protoplanetary disks
    
    
This thesis focuses on protoplanetary disks: flattened structures of gas and dust around young stars in which planets are expected to form and grow.
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    Tracing the evolution of protoplanetary disks
    
    
Promotores: Prof.dr. A.G.G.M. Tielens, Prof.dr. L.B.F.M. Waters (UvA), Prof.dr. C. Dominik (UvA)
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    The puzzle of protoplanetary disk masses
    
    
My work focuses on a class of astronomical objects called protoplanetary disks.
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    The Demographics of Protoplanetary Disks: from Lupus to Orion
    
    
The work presented in this thesis is based on ALMA surveys of protoplanetary disks in three star-forming regions: Lupus, OMC-2, and NGC 2024.
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    High-Contrast Imaging of Protoplanetary Disks
    
    
To study how planetary systems come into existence we study much younger systems still in formation.
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    Breaking the ice: constraining the volatile distribution in protoplanetary disks
    
    
This research focuses on the distribution of chemical elements in protoplanetary disks, the birthplaces of planets. These disks form around young stars and contain gas and dust, from which planets grow. Ice plays a crucial role in planet formation, aiding the clumping of dust particles and influencing…
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    Marcel SchaafWiskunde en Natuurwetenschappen
m.j.m.schaaf@umail.leidenuniv.nl | 071 5272727
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    Protoplanetary disk anatomy: examining the structure and chemistry of planetary birthplaces with simple molecules
    
    
This thesis examines the link between simple molecules and the underlying structure and chemistry within protoplanetary disks - the birthplaces of planets.
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    Not so smooth after all: resolving dust and gas structures in protoplanetary disks
    
    
A large diversity of exoplanetary systems has been found, but it is still unclear what drives this diversity.
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    Daniëlle van der SchaafFaculteit der Geesteswetenschappen
d.van.der.schaaf@hum.leidenuniv.nl | 071 5272727
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    Imaging polarimetry for the characterisation of exoplanets and protoplanetary discs. Scientific and technical challenges
    
    
Promotor: Prof.dr. C.U. Keller
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    Unveiling the third dimension: vertical structure as a probe of planet formation conditions
    
    
Protoplanetary disks are the gas and dust environments where planetary systems form around young stars. Using observations from the Atacama Large Millimeter/submillimeter Array (ALMA) this thesis analyses the gaseous molecular reservoir, using multiple tracers to resolve the 3D structure of protoplanetary…
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    Inextricable ties between chemical complexity and dynamics of embedded protostellar regions
    
    
Promotor: E. F. van Dishoeck, Co-promotor: C. Walsh
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    Linking simple molecules to grain evolution across planet-forming disks
    
    
Planets are formed in disks of gas and dust around young stars.
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    Mining the kinematics of discs to hunt for planets in formation
    
    
Detecting planets during their formation stages is crucial for understanding the history and diversity of fully developed planetary systems like our own. However, observing young planets directly is challenging because they are often deeply embedded within their host protoplanetary discs, rich in gas…
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    Chemistry in embedded disks: setting the stage for planet formation
    
    
To address the fundamental questions of how life on Earth emerged and how common life may be in the Universe, it is crucial to know the chemical composition of the planet-forming material.
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    Mind the gap: gas and dust in planet-forming disks
    
    
Promotores: Prof.dr. E.F. van Dishoeck, Prof.dr. C.P. Dullemond
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    Turtles all the way down: multiscale simulations connecting star and planet formation
    
    
The formation of stars and planets happens over multiple scales, which can interact. In particular, planet formation happens in the dense, complex environment of star forming regions.
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    Uncovering the ingredients for planet formation
    
    
This thesis discusses the physical and chemical processes than influence the composition of forming planets.
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    A Herbig disk view of planet formation
    
    
In the past decade many population studies have been performed with the Atacama Large Millimeter/submillimeter Array (ALMA) to understand the bulk properties of protoplanetary disks around young stars. These population studies mostly consisted of low mass stars, with relatively few of the disks around…
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    Marcel Schaaf: 'Docenten moeten van hun eilandjes af'
        
    
Bioloog Marcel Schaaf is een van de vier docenten van de bètafaculteit die in 2021 de Senior Kwalificatie Onderwijs behaalde in Leiden. Hoe was dat en wat drijft hem? 'Te vaak krijg je als student feedback die je vervolgens niet in praktijk kunt brengen.'
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    Ice and Gas in Protostellar Clouds and Planet-forming Disks
    
    
This thesis takes steps toward understanding the interaction between gas-phase and solid-state molecules in star- and planet-forming regions.
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    Freezing conditions in warm disks: snowlines and their effect on the chemical structure of planet-forming disks
    
    
This thesis focusses on the temperature structure in protoplanetary disks. The relation between structures seen in the dust and gas-phase molecules is investigated.
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    The Infrared Spectrum of Massive Protostars
    
    
We have conducted a full spectral line survey of the 3-13 micron region of two massive protostars, AFGL 2591 and AFGL 2136, for the first time at high spectral resolution.
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    Protostellar jets and planet-forming disks: Witnessing the formation of Solar System analogues with interferometry
    
    
The focus of this thesis is how stars like our Sun and planets like Jupiter, Saturn, and Earth are formed.
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    Ingredients of the planet-formation puzzle
    
    
High-angular-resolution observations of the circumstellar material have uncovered numerous and very diverse substructures in protoplanetary discs, raising the question of whether they are caused by forming planets or other mechanisms.
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    Simulating the birth environment of circumstellar discs
    
    
Circumstellar discs are the reservoirs of gas and dust that surround young stars and have the potential to become planetary systems.
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    Verrassend molecuul helpt bij detecteren protoplaneten
        
    
Een team wetenschappers, waaronder de Leidse Astronoom Alice Booth, heeft siliciummonosulfide-moleculen ontdekt in de stofschijf rondom een jonge ster. Die moleculen duiden op planeetvorming. Het team deed de ontdekking met behulp van de ALMA-telescopen. Deze methode vormt een alternatief voor wanneer…
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    They grow up so fast - Stellar accretion in a starburst cluster
    
    
When a star is born in our Galaxy, it is quite likely that it has formed within a massive cluster, which hosts numerous high-mass stars bathing their lower mass neighbours in UV radiation.
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    Single-molecule microscopy in zebrafish embryos
    
    
Single-Molecule Microscopy (SMM) techniques constitute a group of powerful imaging tools that enable researchers to study the dynamic behavior of individual molecules.
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    Microscopy Unit
    
    
De Microscopy Unit huisvest, onderhoudt en coördineert vrijwel alle microscopieapparatuur van het IBL. De beschikbare apparatuur varieert van conventionele licht- en fluorescentiemicroscopen tot confocale laser- en elektronenmicroscopen. Er is bovendien apparatuur beschikbaar voor histologie, met inbegrip…
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    Painting with starlight : optical techniques for the high-contrast imaging of exoplanets
    
    
This thesis describes the development and validation of new high-contrast imaging techniques, with the ultimate goal of enabling the next generation of instruments for ELT-class telescopes to directly image Earth-like extra-solar planets orbiting around nearby stars.
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    Small scale kinematics of massive star-forming cores
    
    
Promotor: Prof.dr. E.F. van Dishoeck, Co-Promotor: M.R. Hogerheijde
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    Breaking the Ice: Constraining the volatile distribution in protoplanetary disks
    
    
Promotie
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    Ginsenosides as selective glucocorticoid drugs: agonists, antagonists, and prodrugs
    
    
Glucocorticoids are potent anti-inflammatory drugs widely used clinically to treat various inflammatory and immune conditions. However, two main clinical problems limit their use. GCs trigger severe side effects and they induce acquired glucocorticoid resistance, especially during chronic systemic treatment…
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    Quantitative live cell imaging of glucocorticoid receptor dynamics in the nucleus
    
    
In this thesis, the focus lies on studying glucocorticoid receptor dynamics in living cells with the aim of understanding how this transcription factor finds its DNA target sites to regulate transcription.
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    Regulation of autophagy-related mechanisms during bacterial infection
    
    
Autophagy is a fundamental degradative process, maintaining cellular homeostasis and functions in host defense against intracellular pathogens, including mycobacteria and Salmonella.
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    The innate immune response against mycobacterial infection: analysis by a combination of light and electron microscopy
    
    
Promotores: Prof.dr. H.P. Spaink & Prof.dr. P.C.W. Hogendoorn Co-promotor: Dr. M.J.M. Schaaf
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    Stijlveranderingen in Japanse Beleefdheidsvormen: Wat, Waarom, Wanneer en Hoe?
    
    
Dit onderzoek gaat over de verschillende manieren waarop beleefdheidsvormen worden gebruikt in het Japans naast het uitdrukken van beleefdheid, en hoe verschillende factoren de perceptie van deze vormen beïnvloeden.
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    The endocannabinoid system in zebrafish larvae
    
    
In this thesis, we have studied the potential of the zebrafish larval model in studying the ECS, as a complementary model to the existing rodent models.
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    Studies on molecular basics of metabolic syndrome in zebrafish
    
    
The research described in this thesis has, using the zebrafish as a model system, shed new light on the intricate relationship between TB and DM2, in particular on the role of leptin, SHP-1 and glucocorticoids.
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    Glucocorticoid modulation of the immune response
    
    
Glucocorticoids (GCs) are widely prescribed as anti-inflammatory drugs due to their well-established immunosuppressive effects.
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    Dit is wat je als student wilt weten van de nieuwe opleidingsdirecteuren Biologie
        
    
Vanaf 1 oktober zijn Dennis Claessen en Marcel Schaaf de nieuwe opleidingsdirecteuren (OD) van de studie Biologie. Zij vervangen daarmee Han de Winde. Schaaf zal zich ontfermen over de bachelor, en Claessen is verantwoordelijk voor het onderwijs voor de masterstudenten. We gaven studenten en het opleidingsbureau…
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    Digitaal sprinkhanen bekijken en microscopie op afstand
        
    
Door de coronacrisis moesten ze middenin hun cursus omschakelen naar onderwijs op afstand: universitair hoofddocent Marcel Schaaf en promovendus Michiel Hooykaas van het Instituut Biologie Leiden over digitale practica, online hoorcolleges en hun grootste hindernis: tentamens.
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    Twee nieuwe opleidingsdirecteuren bij het Instituut Biologie Leiden
        
    
Per 1 oktober starten twee nieuwe opleidingsdirecteuren bij het Instituut Biologie Leiden (IBL). Dennis Claessen begint als de nieuwe OD voor de masteropleiding Biology en Marcel Schaaf als OD voor de bacheloropleiding Biologie. Claessen en Schaaf zijn aangesteld voor een periode van vier jaar en volgen…
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    Waarom biologiestudenten en docenten het E-learning Skills Platform zo waarderen
        
    
Tijdens het minorvak Molecular Design hebben biologiestudenten met succes hun vaardigheden voor samenwerken, onderzoek en schrijven verbeterd. Ze deden dat met het recent ontwikkelde E-learning Skills Platform. Zowel de studenten als hun docenten zijn zeer te spreken over het platform. ‘Ik kon soms…
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    Europees project ImageInLife van start gegaan
        
    
Het Horizon 2020 project ImageInLife is op 1 januari van start gegaan, met eind deze maand een kick-off meeting bij de coördinerende Universiteit van Montpellier. Dit Marie Skłodowska-Curie trainingsnetwerk brengt Europese groepen bij elkaar die werken aan imaging van gewervelde organismen en biedt…
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    Gratis online cursus leert je alles over imaging
        
    
Hoe breng je larven van de zebravis microscopisch in beeld? De nieuwe gratis online cursus ‘Imaging the Vertebrate embryo’ leert je er alles over. Leidse promovendi Salomé Muñoz Sánchez en Radoslaw Gora werkten mee aan de cursus.
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    Maar liefst vier W&N-docenten behalen SKO-certificaat
        
    
Van de vijftien Senior Kwalificatie Onderwijs-certificaten (SKO) die de universiteit dit jaar uitreikte, gaan er maar liefst vier naar de Faculteit Wiskunde en Natuurwetenschappen. Met felicitaties van rector Hester Bijl krijgen de gedreven docenten het certificaat voor hun bijzondere inzet, vaardigheden…
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    Plastic nanodeeltjes maken zebravislarven hyperactief
        
    
Nanoplastics beïnvloeden het gedrag van zebravislarven, blijkt uit onderzoek van Instituut Biologie Leiden (IBL) en het Centrum voor Milieuwetenschappen Leiden (CML). De onderzoekers zagen dat een bepaald type nanodeeltjes leidt tot stressreacties in de suikerhuishouding, met als gevolg hyperactiviteit…